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英语试卷 第 1 页（共 8 页）
2023 届广西初中毕业班 5 月份诊断性测试
英 语
（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 一、听力（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子
读两遍。
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5. _________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段
对话读两遍。
6. What does the man want to buy?
A. A dress. B. A desk. C. A phone. 7. How will the boy go to his hometown?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 8. What did the boy do for Anna?
A. He made a card. B. He cleaned the room. C. He bought some flowers. 9. What did Joe look like in the past?
A. Tall. B. Short. C. Strong. 10. What does Jack want to be?
A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. A writer. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请
听第一段对话，回答第 11至13小题。
11. Why does the man like Qi Baishi’s paintings?
A.Because they are wonderful. B.Because they are famous and popular. C.Because they are special and different. 12. How long did Xu Beihong study art in Europe?
A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For eight years. 13. What do you know about Xu Beihong?
A. He influenced many Chinese paintings. B. His drawings are very special. C. His paintings mixed different art styles together.
英语试卷 第 2 页（共 8 页）
请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
14.What gift will Anna take back for her parents?
A. Beijing Duck. B. Local food. C. Famous books. 15.Who will get the robot toys?
A. Anna’s sister. B. Anna’s cousin. C. Anna’s brother. 16.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter. 请听第三段对话，回答第 17 至 20 小题。
17.What does the boy think of the apps on the mobile phone?
A. They make life more convenient. B. They make communication more convenient. C. They make learning more convenient. 18. What does the girl often do on some apps?
A.She learns maths. B. She makes new friends. C. She plays chess. 19. What is the boy probably going to do next?
A. Play a word review game. B. Buy a mobile phone. C. Learn a new skill. 20.Which app does the girl advise the boy to use?
A. Science Learning. B. Language World. C. History Study. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21.What did Clara learn about on the first floor?
A. Modern inventions. B. Old technologies. C. Foreign cultures. 22.Who is Mr. James?
A. Clara’s guide. B. Clara’s teacher. C. Clara’s father. 23.When would Clara have a history class?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 24.What did Clara think of the ancient inventions?
A. Simple. B. Beautiful. C. Useful. 25.What did Clara buy for her little brother?
A. A model plane. B. An ice-cream. C. A toy car. (五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。
短文读三遍. A Person You Know
Name Guan Qixin---a girl who loves paper cuttings. Her
story
She started to learn paper cutting when she wasin the 26 grade. She learned the skillfromsome 27 . Her classmates are interested in her works,so she sometimes 28 paper
cuttingsfor her classmates. To make these characters 29 ,she even made different coats and skirtsfrom
them. Feelings We should learn from Guan:find out our interests and hobbies and make them come 30 .
英语试卷 第 3 页（共 8 页）
二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31.Teachers’ Day comesin the ________ month of a year. A.nine B. ninth C. tenth
32. We took pride in _________ when we succeeded in reaching the top ofthe mountain finally. A. our B. us C. ourselves
33. Your dad hasjustfallen asleep. Don’t wake him up________it’sreally necessary. A. unless B. or C. but
34.—Is everyone here today? —No.Two students are ________ because they have got a flu. A. empty B.active C. absent
35. 2023 isthe year oftheRabbit and the rabbit is a ______of kindnessinChinese culture. A. kind B.symbol C. theme
36. When Tony is upset ortired, he likesto listen to music that can __________. A. put him up B. cheer him up C. pick him up
37.—Helen, have you seen themovie The Super Mario Bros《超级马力欧兄弟》? —Yes,I________it on April 5th with my friends. A.saw B. wasseeing C. have seen
38. —Steve, do you know anything about Chat GPT? —Yes.It’s a new AI technology.Without any effort, people can ________ get a good article, poemor
even a video. A.quietly B.seriously C. easily
39. — Would you mind handingme a pair ofserving chopsticks? — _________. Here you are. A. Of course not B. Yes,I’d love to C. Good idea
40.—Dearfriends, do you stillremember__________ three years ago? —To realize our dreams!
A. how you came here
B. why you came here
C. what did you come here
三、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello, Li Ming. 41
B: I have no idea. What about you?
A: I will take part in a social activity with my sister. B: It sounds exciting. 42
A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. 43
B: Have you sent books to them?
英语试卷 第 4 页（共 8 页）
A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. B: 44
A: I also helped old people there. And now we are good
friends. B: Wow! 45 I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. 四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
People all over the world drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different
46 , people have different ideas about 47 . Tea is very famous in China. Chinese people like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often
drink it with their friends, 48 or by themselves. They mostly have 49 tea — green tea
and black tea. They may drink tea at any time anywhere of the day. But they don’t often drink tea just
before they 50 because they think tea makes them awake. But 51 , people like drinking tea with milk and sugar in it. English often have it in the
afternoon with their friends. Japanese people also like drinking tea very much. It is very 52 in Japan. They drink tea
every day. They drink it in a way different from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at
making tea. They can do it 53 . People enjoy watching the process that they make tea. In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast 54 after meals. They usually use tea bags to make
their tea. Making tea with 55 is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.
五、阅读理解（共20 小题，第 56—60 小题，每小题 1 分；第 61—75 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
A
Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it
down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make
it into a treasure box.
46. A.village
47. A.drinking tea
48. A.leaders
B. cities
B. eating habits
B. families
C. countries
C.making tea
C.heroes
49. A. a number of B. two kinds of C. all kinds of
50. A. get up B. go to bed C. go to work
51. A. in England B. in Japan C. in China
52. A. proud B. expensive C. popular
53. A. well B.terribly C. normally
54. A. but B. or C. so
55. A. black tea B. green tea C.tea bags
A. What else did you do there?
B. It was a wonderful experience!
C. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?
D. Is it your first time to join in such activities?
E. The children there don’t have money to buy
books. F. Enjoy yourself !
英语试卷 第 5 页（共 8 页）
To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box(饲料箱) for animals. The tree felt very
disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little. One day, a couple came to the temple(寺庙). The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There
wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded
him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time. Sometimes you may think you can’t realize your dream . Don’t forget your dream. It may be
realized in another new way. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上
将“F”涂黑。
56.The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter. 57.The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box. 58.To be a feed box was the tree’s dream. 59.The couple used the feed box as their baby’s bed. 60.Never give up your dream, and it may be realized in another new way. B
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
How to write a secret message
Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person? It is a secret message for that
person only. The other people can’t see the message on the paper. Only that person knows how to make
the message appear. Here’s an experiment on how to write such a message. You’ll need
half a lemon a cup four spoons of water a cotton swab (棉签) white paper a light bulb (电灯泡)
What to do
1.Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into water. Mix the water and juice. 2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture (混合物) and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write
some words on the paper. 3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper. 4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again. Let me explain it!
Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon (碳). The chemicals break down easily when they are
heated. And the carbon makes them turn a dark color.
英语试卷 第 6 页（共 8 页）
61．If you want to do this experiment, you need the following things EXCEPT ________. A. lemon B. milk C. paper
62．What is the correct order of the experiment?
a. Use a light bulb to heat the paper. b. Put a cotton swab into the mixture of lemon juice and water. c. Mix lemon juice and water. d. Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab. e. Dry the paper. A．adcbe B．cbaed C．cbdea
63．You can see the secret message ________. A．after you heat the pape B．after you dry the paper C．when you shake the paper
64．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To tell us how we can make good use of fruit juice. B．To tell us why we need to use water and electricity wisely. C．To show how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message. 65．Where is the text most probably from?
A．A science magazine. B．A storybook. C．A cookbook. C
①Long long ago, an old man owned the best horses in all the land. One night, the man’s
prized horse, a big black horse, disappeared. The old man was sad because it was the finest in his
possession(财产). Friends came to say how sorry they were. The old man only said, “What will be, will be.” And he went on with his work. ②Several months later, the villagers saw the black horse coming home, leading two beautiful
white horses. The villagers were happy for the return of the old man’s horse and the addition of
two more. The old farmer said quietly, “What will be, will be.” And he went back to his work. ③The old man’s only son loved horses, so the old man gave his son one of the white horses. And the old man began to teach his son to ride. Unluckily, the boy fell from the horse and broke
his leg. Everyone was sad and came to tell the old man how sad they were. The old man just
looked at them and said, “What will be, will be.” And he returned to his work. ④In a few weeks, another tribe(部落) from the far north invaded(入侵) the land. The king
sent his officers to enlist(征募) one male child from each family to fight against the invaders. The
officers did not take the old man’s son because of his disabled leg. As he watched those officers
leaving, the old man said to himself. “What will be, will be.” And he went on with his work. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66．According to the first paragraph, the old man was sad because _________. A. his black horse disappeared B. his black horse was stolen C.his horse was hurt
67．What happened after several months?
A. The villagers found the black horse from other tribes. B. The black horse came back with two beautiful white horses. C. The villagers were happy that the old man gave them his horse. 68．Which one is TRUE from the third paragraph?
A．The old man hurt his leg.
英语试卷 第 7 页（共 8 页）
B．The old man’s son hurt his leg. C．The old man’s son disliked the black horse. 69．What do you know about the old man according to the story?
A．He was a brave man. B．He was an unlucky father. C．He knew every coin has two sides. 70．Which of the following can describe the story in Chinese?
A．鹬蚌相争,渔翁得利 B．塞翁失马,焉知非福 C．城门失火,殃及池鱼
D
The music is on. The figure skater(花样滑冰运动员) glides, jumps and spins(旋转). One
turn, two turns, three turns — it seems they never get dizzy(头晕目眩) no matter how many times
they spin. Why?
People often feel dizzy and lose balance after spinning around. This is because when we
move our head during a spin, our eyes start to move in the opposite direction. They reach their
limit before our head finishes a full turn, so they turn back to a new starting point, said Scientific
American. When our eyes repeat this, we get dizzy. Figure skaters don’t have any super power. They get dizzy, too. Their secret is lots and lots of
practice, according to Science Focus magazine. As they train more, their brains get used to the
feeling. Skaters also have methods to help them feel less dizzy. One method is called “opposing eye
movement”. It’s like the eye movement when we watch a moving train pass in front of us while
our heads stay still. Skaters can train themselves to have this eye movement when they spin. Scientific American said this can offset(抵消) the dizzy feeling. Other methods include keeping a uniform speed(匀速). We feel dizzier when our brain feels
changes in speed. Skaters can also pick one spot to stare at(凝视) as they stop turning. Some
skaters will design a dance move at the end of a long spin, said Science Focus. This provides a
little break while the dizziness passes. 71．When we spin our heads to the right, our eyes _______. A．move to the left
B．move to the right
C．move faster than our heads
72．What does the word “still” mean?
A．仍然 B．静止 C．平息
73．How many methods for fighting dizziness are introduced in the story?
A．Two . B．Three. C．Four. 74．A dance move at the end of a long spin can give skaters _______. A．extra dizziness
B．a break to pass the dizziness
C．a higher score from the judges
75．What does the text mainly tell us?
A．The reasons why people feel dizzy. B．The importance of practice for figure skaters. C．The secret to not feeling dizzy for figure skaters.
英语试卷 第 8 页（共 8 页）
六、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在
答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
In Anyang, Henan Province, there is a special museum. It shows the 76 of a
Chinese writing. There are five main halls in the museum. Now let’s 77 a quick
look at each hall.When did Chinese writing first appear? What did it look like thousands
78 years ago? In the first hall, we can find the answers by 79 the story of
Cang Jie, the inventor of Chinese writing. How did old people record writing? Let’s go to the second and halls and find the answers
together. 80 time went by, people used different objects such as bamboo, 81
and stones to record writing. As we know, Chinese writing has 82 writing styles. There are many famous
writing works on show in the fourth hall. How many 83 of printing were there in
Chinese history? Step into the fifth hall and we will have a 84 understanding of
the question. We can also find information about paper making here. Chinese writing is beautiful and 85 for Chinese culture. Why not pay a visit
to this wonderful museum to know more about it?
七、书面表达（15 分）
进入初三后，同学们的学习变得更加忙碌，有些同学因此感到紧张，不知道该如何放松。
你有什么好的建议和大家分享呢？现校刊英文专栏以“How to Relax in Life?” 为题征稿，
请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容要点：
1. 你对这种现象的看法。
2. 你的建议(至少三条)。
3. 你的希望和祝福。
要求：
1. 短文必须包括所有的内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名，否则不得分。
3. 词数：80 词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Relax in Life?
After stepping into Grade Nine, we have become busier. _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
of as different way wood good stand history learn take
参考答案及评分标准 第2页(共 2 页)
2023届广西初中毕业班5月份诊断性测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力（每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）1—5 FDEBC
（二）6—10 CAABB
（三）11—13 ACC 14—16 BCB 17—20 ACAB
（四）21—25 ABBCA
（五）26. sixth 27.artists 28.creates 29.lively 30.true
二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
31—35 BCACB 36—40 BACAB
三、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
41—45 CDEAB
四、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
46—50 CABBB 51—55 ACABC
五、阅读理解（第 56—60 小题，每小题 1 分；第 61—75 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
56—60 FFFTT 61—65 BCACA
66—70 ABBCB 71—75 ABCBC
六、选词填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
七、书面表达（15 分）
One possible version:
76. history 77. take 78. of 79. learning 80. As
81. wood 82. different 83. ways 84. better 85. stands
How to Relax in Life？
After stepping into Grade Nine, we have become busier. Many of us may feel nervous
because of our study. Some even can’t sleep well at night. I think it’s common for students who
are in Grade Nine. But we should not always keep nervous. Instead, we should learn to relax
ourselves. Here are my suggestions. First, we should sleep well. Don’t stay up too late. It’s bad for our body, especially for our
brain. Second, we should do some sports because sports can make our body healthy and strong. And we will forget bad things while doing sports. Finally, we should often communicate with our
friends, parents, or teachers. They will help us solve our problems. In a word, I hope all of us are happy in school and everyone can enjoy their school life.
参考答案及评分标准 第2页(共 2 页)
评分细则
一、填空题 (26—30 小题、76—85 小题)
按参考答案评分，26—30 小题每小题单词拼写完全正确评 1 分， 76—85 小题单词拼写完全正
确评 1.5 分，形式不对(含大小写错误) 不予评分。 二、 书面表达
1．本题满分为 15 分， 不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次评分(见下表)。
2．本题具有一定的开放性，考生应根据内容要点和注意事项完成写作任务，所给参考词汇非
评分依据， 仅供考生参考使用。
3．评分时，先根据考生的书面表达内容及语言表达情况，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该
档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后评分。相同的错误不重复计算；单词拼写错误四个以上扣
0.5分， 全文最多扣 2分。 字数少于 60词扣 1分。
4．文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分。
书面表达评分细则
档次 分数 评分细则
第五档 13~15 分
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，
语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，
语法和词汇错误极少(没有或仅有 1 处语法错误)，格式正确，书
写规范。
第四档 10~12 分
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构
较完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少(有
2~3 处语法错误)，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档 7~9 分
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完
整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多
(有 4~5 处语法错误)，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档 4~6 分
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不
完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较
多(有 6~7 处语法错误)，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规
范。
第一档 0~3 分
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完
整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不
规范。 |
