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2021届广西南宁邕宁高中高一上学期英语12月段考试题
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Now is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. With the same amount of money, you can find different kinds of foods in this city. Women, young and old, rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise(乐园,天堂) at this time of year. Lovers will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations at the Time Square or in the western styled bars. Spending your holiday in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several package tours are available from GZL Travel Service, with four-day tours for less than 15 000yuan.
● Tour package 1(3200yuan):a four-day-tour including three nights’ accommodation(膳宿供应), scenic helicopter flight, night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to the Peak to view the city at night.
●Tour package 2 (1880yuan): a four-day-shopping-tour including three nights’ accommodation, tours to Golden Beach and the Vexwork Museum, shuttle bus to the Peak and shopping opportunities.
● Tour package 3(1480yuan):a four-day-DIY-tour including three nights’ accommodation in a four-star hotel and total freedom to do what you want, when you went.
21.This advertisement is given by__________.
A. a shopping center B. a hotel
C. a Travel Service Company D. a tour guide
22.If you want to decide by yourself you’d better choose________.
A. Tour package 1 B. Tour package 2
C. Tour package 3 D. Tour package 2 and 3
23.According to the text, if you want to visit the Victoria Harbor at night with the tour guide, you can choose _____________.
A. Tour package 2 B. Tour package 1
C. Tour package 3 D. Tour package 1 and 2
B
I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat
doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the
act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the
desk," she'd said again, "is for Elizabeth. "
I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a
young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too "emotional (另动感情的) ". But
she lived "on the surface".
As years passed, I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I
wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive
(原谅) me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened.
I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew I had written it, and I could stop
trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing
was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father
and a one-page letter, folded (折叠) and refolded many times.
Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that
speaks louder than words.
24. The writer began to love her mother's desk _____
A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer
C. when Mother gave it to her D. when she was a child
25. The passage shows that _____
A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
D. Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words
26. The word "gulf" in the passage means _____
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. part of the sea going far in land
27. What's the best title of the passage?
A. My Letter to Mother
B. Mother and Children
C. My Mother's Desk
D. Talks Between Mother and Me
C
An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
Fragile items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
There is a strong chance of short circuits （短路） and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.
28:The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _____.
A．the damage caused by earthquakes
B．the rescue work after earthquakes
C．what to do about earthquakes
D．how to prevent earthquakes
29:During the earthquake, people are advised to _____.
A．go out the building at once
B．turn off electricity and gas immediately
C．take shelter under a tree
D．drive to a safe place quickly
30:What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?
A．Cover their mouth with a handkerchief.
B．Tap on a pipe or wall for help.
C．Use a whistle for help.
D．Light a match for help
第二节（共五小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余。
Traveling with kids, regardless of the age, is a terrible thing for new parents. Responsibility is high and travel expenses might be unexpected at any point of the trip. If you are planning your first road trip or vacation with children, there are several important things to consider.
Get a child locator. ___31____ and many parents sometimes lose their kids Popular tourist destinations are overcrowded, too. So, if you are afraid of losing your children, get a child locator to be aware of where your kids are going when they accidentally get lost.
___32___ You do not need to pack tons of toys, sweets and a tablet full of games in order to keep your little ones entertained. You can encourage them to create a travel journal or smash book, read, tell each other stories, or give them a camera to capture the most precious moments during your trip. ___33___
___34___ This is a must even during the shortest road trip. You can handle a headache, but your child can’t. If you do not know what to put in your first aid kit (急救箱), consult your children’s doctor, because all children are different and the medicines either.
Apart from the above, money, passport, avoiding heavy luggage, pick a family-friendly destination and family friendly accommodation are also needed. Traveling with kids is exciting and interesting. Your first trip might not be so exciting, but with a careful preparation, your family trip will be the most memorable one. __45___
A. Keep them careful
B. Keep them entertained
C. Pack a small, kid-friendly first aid kit.
D. Board games might be a god choice, too
E. Airports and train stations are usually overcrowded.
F. Avoiding your little ones in the panning of the trip is a good idea.
G. Involve your little ones in the planning of the trip, which will help you
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It was Mother's Day. I was so busy with my work that I couldn't 36 back home. When I passed by a 37 shop a(n) 38 came to my mind "I'll send Mum some roses."
While I was 39 my flowers a young man went inside. "How many roses can I get 40 only five dollars Madam?" he asked. The assistant was trying to tell him roses were as 41 as forty dollars a dozen - maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨). "No I 42 have red roses." he said "my mum was 43 ill last year and I didn't spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special roses as rose is her 44 ."
After hearing it I said I would pay 45 of the money for the young man. 46 by both of us the assistant said "Well lovely young man thirty dollars a dozen only for you." Taking the roses the young man
almost jumped into the 47 and ran out of the shop. It was 48 worth twenty-five dollars I paid to see the exciting 49. Then I paid for my dozen of roses and told the assistant to 50 them to my mother.
As I walked out I felt 51 . Suddenly I saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park.
But soon I 52 it was not a park 53 a cemetery(公墓). Crying the young man carefully 54 the roses "Mum why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God please help me find my mum and tell her I love
her."
Seeing this I turned and quickly walked to the 55 . I would take the flowers home myself.
( )36.A. go
( )37.A. vegetable
( )38.A. fact
( )39.A. picking
( )40.A. with
( )41.A. much
( )42.A. might
( )43.A. a bit
( )44.A. flower
( )45.A. all
( )46.A. Surprised
( )47.A. roses
( )48.A. very
( )49.A. moment
( )50.A. give
( )51.A. relaxed
( )52.A. understood
( )53.A. and
( )54.A. laid
( )55.A. man B. come
B. clothing
B. word
B. watering
B. for
B. cheap
B. have to
B. hardly
B. favorite
B. some
B. Pleased
B. assistant
B. well
B. time
B. offer
B. amazed
B. realized
B. or
B. lay
B. street C. return
C. rose
C. idea
C. selling
C. at
C. expensive
C. should
C. badly
C. dream
C. the rest
C. Excited
C. air
C. not
C. scenery
C. present
C. shameful
C. learned
C. nor
C. buried
C. shop D. turn
D. flower
D. picture
D. showing
D. on
D. high
D. can
D. nearly
D. gift
D. much
D. Moved
D. street
D. only
D. incident
D. send
D. nice
D. told
D. but
D. grew
D. cemetery
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was very excited when, last week, my friends and I decided to spend 56 (we)weekend in Belgium.
The first place we went to was Brussels. Brussels is such 57 beautiful city, although I thought
it seemed rather small to be a capital city. We visited the statue of the weeing boy(撒尿小孩铜像), the great town hall and, of course , we did not forget 58. (visit)the famous Belgium chocolate shops.
One enjoyable part of my afternoon was 59. ( certain) eating a real Belgium waffle(华夫).We found that you can't go far without 60. (come) across waffles in Brussels. They're for sale in the shop windows, on the menu at61. (restaurant) and are sold by sellers on the side of the street.
In the evening we went out for a meal with other people on the trip; it was good fun getting to know other students62 were experiencing living abroad for the first time. After the meal we 63. (take)to a bar (酒吧)to taste some of Belgium's famous beer.
On the Sunday we visited the city of Anvers. The city is famous 64. its fashion(时尚)museums. These museums were 65. (interest) and they really showed the differences in fashion museums over the years. After this little trip, it was time to return home.
第二节 单词拼写：根据所给的汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺的单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每题一分，满分10分）
（注意：请将完整的单词写在答题卡上，单词拼写正确但是不完整不得分）
66.It’s not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as （流利）as a native speaker.
67.We are rather c about our father’s health.
68.The Student Union will （组织）the English Talent Show next month.
69. I was extremely g to my teacher for her help.
70.He （宁愿）to stay at home rather than go out last night.
71.We plan to pay a visit to Beijing, so let’s make a s for the trip.
72.The whole city lay in （废墟）after the earthquake.
73.She looks young, but （事实上）she is 50.
74.They went to r the people trapped inside the fallen buildings.
75.The young man （毕业）from Shandong University in 2012.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I was playing with my friends Jim in the park while we noticed an old man sitting alone on the
grass. He looked very sadly. We wanted to help him so we went over and ask him what was
wrong. The old man said he’d lost his wallet when he spent the day walk in the park.“I had a
beautiful picture of my wife in my wallet, and now I lost them, too.”he said. We told the old man
wait. Then we started searching every corner of the park until, at the last, we found the wallet
hidden in the grass. I will never forgot the happy look of the old man when we handed his wallet
for him.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，学校的很多社团招纳新成员。你的朋友张涛想加入学生会去锻炼自己，但没有通过面试。因此精神沮丧，不愿跟人沟通。请你根据以下要点给他写封信，安慰下他，并给他提出一些建议。
1.多跟同学交流，提高沟通技巧。
2.踊跃参加校园活动，展示个人才能。
3.加入其它社团，培养工作能力。
注意：1.字数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇 interview n.&v. 面试 ability n.能力
Dear Zhang Tao, |
