一、不定冠词(a/an)
选 a/an:看单词 “发音开头”(不是字母)→ 辅音音素用 a贝语网校物业经理人一流范文网钓鱼网,元音音素用 an
功能:表 “某一个 / 类” 人 / 物
固定搭配:as a result(结果)、a lot of(许多)
二、定冠词(the)
必用 the 的场景:
双方都清楚的人 / 物
上文提过的名词
独一无二的事物(如 the sun)
西洋乐器前(如 play the piano)
普通名词构成的专有名词(如 the Great Wall)
方位名词前(如 in the east)
姓氏复数表 “一家人”(如 the Greens)
序数词 / 形副最高级前
形容词表 “一类人”(如 the poor)
固定搭配:by the way(顺便说)、in the end(最后)
三、零冠词(不用冠词)
不用的场景:
专有名词 / 抽象名词 / 物质名词表泛指
一日三餐前(如 have breakfast)
球类 / 棋类前(如 play football)
学科、语言前(如 learn English)
季节 / 月份 / 星期 / 西方节日前
固定搭配:in danger(处于危险中)、at home(在家)
这是针对冠词知识点的练习题(附答案)起步网校,涵盖三类冠词用法:
一、选择 a/an/the/ 不填
I have ______ apple. It’s ______ red apple.
Play ______ piano, and I’ll play ______ basketball with you.
______ sun rises in ______ east.
We have ______ lunch at 12:00, then study ______ math.
______ Greens are having ______ walk in ______ park.
二、改正错误(每题 1 处错误)
She is good at play guitar.
I want to be teacher in future.
We will meet at a school gate tomorrow.
An one-year-old baby is crying.
He goes to cinema every weekend.
答案
一、
an;a
the;不填
The;the
不填;不填
The;a;the
二、
play 后加the(play the guitar)
teacher 前加a(be a teacher)
a→the(at the school gate)
An→A(one 是辅音发音开头)
cinema 前加the(go to the cinema) |